Virginia ratified the Constitution on June 25, 1788. Its Senate seats were declared vacant in March 1861, due to its secession from the Union, but senators representing its western counties continued to sit until March 1863. Virginia's Senate seats were again filled from January 1870.
Contents |
# | Senator | Party | Years | Congress | Term | Electoral history |
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1 | William Grayson | Anti- Administration |
March 4, 1789 – March 12, 1790 |
1 | 1 | Elected in 1789 Died |
Vacant | March 12, 1790 – March 31, 1790 |
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2 | John Walker | Pro- Administration |
March 31, 1790 – November 9, 1790 |
Appointed to continue Grayson's term Retired when successor elected |
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3 | James Monroe | Anti- Administration |
November 9, 1790 – March 27, 1794 |
1 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Grayson's term | |
2 | 2 | Re-elected in 1791 Resigned to become U.S. Minister Plenipotentiary to France |
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3 | ||||||
Vacant | March 27, 1794 – November 18, 1794 |
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4 | Stevens T. Mason | Democratic- Republican |
November 18, 1794 – May 10, 1803 |
3 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Monroe's term | |
4 | ||||||
5 | 3 | Re-elected in 1797 | ||||
6 | ||||||
7 | ||||||
8 | 4 | Re-elected in 1803 Died |
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Vacant | May 10, 1803 – June 4, 1803 |
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5 | John Taylor of Caroline | Democratic- Republican |
June 4, 1803 – December 7, 1803 |
Appointed to continue Mason's term Retired when successor elected |
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6 | Abraham B. Venable | Democratic- Republican |
December 7, 1803 – June 7, 1804 |
Elected to finish Mason's term Resigned to become president of Bank of Virginia |
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Vacant | June 7, 1804 – August 11, 1804 |
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7 | William B. Giles | Democratic- Republican |
August 11, 1804 – December 3, 1804 |
Appointed to continue Venable's term Resigned when elected to finish Wilson Nicholas's Class 2 term.[1] |
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8 | Andrew Moore | Democratic- Republican |
December 4, 1804 – March 4, 1809 |
8 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Venable's term.[1] | |
9 | ||||||
10 | ||||||
9 | Richard Brent | Democratic- Republican |
March 4, 1809 – December 30, 1814 |
11 | 5 | [Data unknown/missing. You can help!] Died |
12 | ||||||
13 | ||||||
Vacant | December 30, 1814 – January 2, 1815 |
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10 | James Barbour | Democratic- Republican |
January 2, 1815 – March 7, 1825 |
13 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Brent's term | |
14 | 6 | Re-elected in 1815 | ||||
15 | ||||||
16 | ||||||
17 | 7 | Re-elected in 1821 Resigned to become U.S. Secretary of War |
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Crawford Republican |
18 | |||||
Jacksonian | 19 | |||||
Vacant | March 7, 1825 – December 26, 1825 |
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11 | John Randolph | Jacksonian | December 26, 1825 – March 4, 1827 |
19 (Continued) |
Appointed to continue Barbour's term Lost election to next term |
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12 | John Tyler | Jacksonian | March 4, 1827 – February 29, 1836 |
20 | 8 | Elected in 1827 |
21 | ||||||
22 | ||||||
Anti- Jackson |
23 | 9 | Re-elected in 1833 Resigned |
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24 | ||||||
Vacant | February 29, 1836 – March 4, 1836 |
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13 | William C. Rives | Jacksonian | March 4, 1836 – March 3, 1839 |
24 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Tyler's term Legislature failed to elect in 1839 |
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Democratic | 25 | |||||
Vacant | March 3, 1839 – January 18, 1841 |
26 | 10 | |||
William C. Rives | Whig | January 18, 1841 – March 3, 1845 |
26 (Continued) |
Re-elected late in 1841 [Data unknown/missing. You can help!] |
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27 | ||||||
28 | ||||||
Vacant | March 4, 1845 – December 3, 1845 |
29 | 11 | [Data unknown/missing. You can help!] | ||
14 | Isaac S. Pennybacker | Democratic | December 3, 1845 – January 12, 1847 |
Elected to finish the vacancy Died |
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Vacant | January 12, 1847 – January 21, 1847 |
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15 | James M. Mason | Democratic | January 21, 1847 – July 11, 1861 |
29 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Pennybacker's term | |
30 | ||||||
31 | ||||||
32 | 12 | Re-elected in 1850 | ||||
33 | ||||||
34 | ||||||
35 | 13 | Re-elected in 1856 Expelled[2][3] |
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36 | ||||||
37 | ||||||
Vacant | July 11, 1861 – July 13, 1861 |
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16 | Waitman T. Willey | Unionist | July 13, 1861 – March 3, 1863[4] |
37 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Mason's term Resigned to become U.S. Senator from West Virginia |
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17 | Lemuel J. Bowden | Unionist | March 4, 1863 – January 2, 1864 |
38 | 14 | Elected in 1863 Died |
Vacant | January 2, 1864 – January 26, 1870 |
38 (Continued) |
Civil War and Reconstruction Joseph Segar (U) presented his credentials on February 17, 1865, but was not seated[4][5] |
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39 | ||||||
40 | ||||||
41 | 15 | |||||
18 | John F. Lewis | Republican | January 26, 1870 – March 4, 1875 |
41 (Continued) |
Elected to finish the vacancy Retired |
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42 | ||||||
43 | ||||||
19 | Robert E. Withers | Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 4, 1881 |
44 | 16 | Elected in 1875 Lost re-election |
45 | ||||||
46 | ||||||
20 | William Mahone | Readjuster | March 4, 1881 – March 4, 1887 |
47 | 17 | Elected in 1881 Lost re-election |
48 | ||||||
49 | ||||||
22 | John W. Daniel | Democratic | March 4, 1887 – June 29, 1910 |
50 | 18 | Elected in 1887 |
51 | ||||||
52 | ||||||
53 | 19 | Re-elected in 1893 | ||||
54 | ||||||
55 | ||||||
56 | 20 | Re-elected in 1899 | ||||
57 | ||||||
58 | ||||||
59 | 21 | Re-elected in 1904 Re-elected in 1910, but died before that term began |
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60 | ||||||
61 | ||||||
Vacant | June 29, 1910 – August 1, 1910 |
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22 | Claude A. Swanson | Democratic | August 1, 1910 – March 3, 1933 |
61 (Continued) |
Appointed to finish Daniel's last term | |
62 | 22 | Re-appointed on February 28, 1911 to begin Daniel's next term Elected to finish Daniel's next term |
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63 | ||||||
64 | ||||||
65 | 23 | Re-elected in 1916 | ||||
66 | ||||||
67 | ||||||
68 | 24 | Re-elected in 1922 | ||||
69 | ||||||
70 | ||||||
71 | 25 | Re-elected in 1928 Resigned |
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72 | ||||||
23 | Harry F. Byrd | Democratic | March 4, 1933 – November 10, 1965 |
73 | Appointed to continue Swanson's term Elected to finish Swanson's term |
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74 | 26 | Re-elected in 1934 | ||||
75 | ||||||
76 | ||||||
77 | 27 | Re-elected in 1940 | ||||
78 | ||||||
79 | ||||||
80 | 28 | Re-elected in 1946 | ||||
81 | ||||||
82 | ||||||
83 | 29 | Re-elected in 1952 | ||||
84 | ||||||
85 | ||||||
86 | 30 | Re-elected in 1958 | ||||
87 | ||||||
88 | ||||||
89 | 31 | Re-elected in 1964 Resigned for health reasons |
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Vacant | November 10, 1965 – November 12, 1965 |
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24 | Harry F. Byrd, Jr. | Democratic | November 12, 1965 – January 3, 1983 |
89 (Continued) |
Appointed to continue his father's term Elected to finish his father's term |
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90 | ||||||
91 | ||||||
Independent | 92 | 32 | Re-elected in 1970 | |||
93 | ||||||
94 | ||||||
95 | 33 | Re-elected in 1976 Retired |
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96 | ||||||
97 | ||||||
25 | Paul S. Trible, Jr. | Republican | January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1989 |
98 | 34 | Elected in 1982 Retired |
99 | ||||||
100 | ||||||
26 | Chuck Robb | Democratic | January 3, 1989 – January 3, 2001 |
101 | 35 | Elected in 1988 |
102 | ||||||
103 | ||||||
104 | 36 | Re-elected in 1994 Lost re-election |
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105 | ||||||
106 | ||||||
27 | George Allen | Republican | January 3, 2001 – January 3, 2007 |
107 | 37 | Elected in 2000 Lost re-election |
108 | ||||||
109 | ||||||
28 | Jim Webb | Democratic | January 3, 2007– Present |
110 | 38 | Elected in 2006 Intends to retire[6][7] |
111 | ||||||
112 | ||||||
# | Senator | Party | Years | Congress | Term | Electoral history |
# | Senator | Party | Years | Congress | Term | Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Richard H. Lee | Anti- Administration |
March 4, 1789 – October 8, 1792 |
1 | 1 | Elected in 1789 Resigned |
2 | ||||||
Vacant | October 8, 1792 – October 18, 1792 |
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2 | John Taylor | Anti- Administration |
October 18, 1792 – May 11, 1794 |
2 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Lee's term | |
3 | 2 | Re-elected in 1793 Resigned |
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Vacant | May 11, 1794 – December 29, 1794 |
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3 | Henry Tazewell | Anti- Administration |
December 29, 1794 – January 24, 1799 |
3 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Taylor's term Re-elected in 1798, but died before new term began |
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Democratic- Republican |
4 | |||||
5 | ||||||
Vacant | January 24, 1799 – December 5, 1799 |
5 (Continued) |
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6 | 3 | |||||
4 | Wilson C. Nicholas | Democratic- Republican |
December 5, 1799 – May 22, 1804 |
7 | Elected to finish Tazewell's term Resigned to become collector of the port of Norfolk |
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8 | ||||||
Vacant | May 22, 1804 – August 11, 1804 |
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5 | Andrew Moore | Democratic- Republican |
August 11, 1804 – December 3, 1804 |
Appointed to continue Nicholas's term Resigned when elected to finish Abraham B. Venable's Class 1 term[1] |
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6 | William B. Giles | Democratic- Republican |
December 4, 1804 – March 3, 1815 |
8 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Nicholas's term | |
9 | 4 | Re-elected in 1804 | ||||
10 | ||||||
11 | ||||||
12 | 5 | Re-elected in 1811 Resigned |
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13 | ||||||
Vacant | March 4, 1815 – January 3, 1816 |
14 | ||||
7 | Armistead T. Mason | Democratic- Republican |
January 3, 1816 – March 4, 1817 |
14 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Giles's term Lost re-election |
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8 | John W. Eppes | Democratic- Republican |
March 4, 1817 – December 4, 1819 |
15 | 6 | Elected in 1817 Resigned because of ill health |
16 | ||||||
Vacant | December 4, 1819 – December 14, 1819 |
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9 | James Pleasants | Democratic- Republican |
December 14, 1819 – December 15, 1822 |
16 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Eppes's term Resigned |
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17 | ||||||
Vacant | December 15, 1822 – December 18, 1822 |
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10 | John Taylor | Democratic- Republican |
December 18, 1822 – August 21, 1824 |
17 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Pleasants's term | |
Crawford Republican |
18 | 7 | Re-elected in 1823 Died |
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Vacant | August 21, 1824 – December 7, 1824 |
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11 | Littleton W. Tazewell | Jacksonian | December 7, 1824 – July 16, 1832 |
18 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Taylor's term | |
19 | ||||||
20 | ||||||
21 | 8 | Re-elected in 1829 Resigned |
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22 | ||||||
Vacant | July 16, 1832 – December 10, 1832 |
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12 | William C. Rives | Jacksonian | December 10, 1832 – February 22, 1834 |
22 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Tazewell's term Resigned |
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23 | ||||||
Vacant | February 22, 1834 – February 26, 1834 |
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13 | Benjamin W. Leigh | Anti- Jacksonian |
February 26, 1834 – July 4, 1836 |
23 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Rives's term | |
24 | 9 | Re-elected in 1835 Resigned |
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Vacant | July 4, 1836 – December 12, 1836 |
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14 | Richard E. Parker | Jacksonian | December 12, 1836 – March 13, 1837 |
24 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Leigh's term Resigned to become judge of the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals |
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Democratic | 25 | |||||
15 | William H. Roane | Democratic | March 14, 1837 – March 4, 1841 |
25 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Parker's term Lost re-election |
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26 | ||||||
16 | William S. Archer | Whig | March 4, 1841 – March 4, 1847 |
27 | 10 | Elected in 1841 Lost re-election |
28 | ||||||
29 | ||||||
17 | Robert M. T. Hunter | Democratic | March 4, 1847 – July 11, 1861 |
30 | 11 | Elected in 1847 |
31 | ||||||
32 | ||||||
33 | 12 | Re-elected in 1853 | ||||
34 | ||||||
35 | ||||||
36 | 13 | Re-elected in 1859 Expelled[2][3] |
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37 | ||||||
Vacant | July 11, 1861 – July 13, 1861 |
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18 | John S. Carlile | Unionist | July 13, 1861 – March 4, 1865 |
37 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Hunter's term[3] [Data unknown/missing. You can help!] |
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38 | ||||||
Vacant | March 4, 1865 – January 26, 1870 |
39 | 14 | U.S. Civil War and Reconstruction John Underwood (U) presented his credentials on March 9, 1865, but was not seated[5] |
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40 | ||||||
41 | ||||||
19 | John W. Johnston | Democratic | January 26, 1870 – March 4, 1883 |
41 (Continued) |
Elected to finish vacant term | |
42 | 15 | Re-elected in 1871 | ||||
43 | ||||||
44 | ||||||
45 | 16 | Re-elected in 1877 Lost re-election |
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46 | ||||||
47 | ||||||
20 | Harrison H. Riddleberger | Readjuster | March 4, 1883 – March 4, 1889 |
48 | 17 | Elected in 1883 Retired |
49 | ||||||
50 | ||||||
21 | John S. Barbour, Jr. | Democratic | March 4, 1889 – May 14, 1892 |
51 | 18 | Elected in 1889 Died |
52 | ||||||
Vacant | May 14, 1892 – May 28, 1892 |
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22 | Eppa Hunton | Democratic | May 28, 1892 – March 4, 1895 |
52 (Continued) |
Appointed to continue Barbour's term Elected to finish Barbour's term Retired |
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53 | ||||||
23 | Thomas S. Martin | Democratic | March 4, 1895 – November 12, 1919 |
54 | 19 | Elected in 1894 |
55 | ||||||
56 | ||||||
57 | 20 | Re-elected in 1900 | ||||
58 | ||||||
59 | ||||||
60 | 21 | Re-elected in 1906 | ||||
61 | ||||||
62 | ||||||
63 | 22 | Re-elected in 1912 | ||||
64 | ||||||
65 | ||||||
66 | 23 | Re-elected in 1918 Died |
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Vacant | November 12, 1919 – February 2, 1920 |
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24 | Carter Glass | Democratic | February 2, 1920 – May 28, 1946 |
66 (Continued) |
Appointed to continue Martin's term, but did not immediately qualify, perferring to remain as U.S. Secretary of the Treasury Elected to finish Martin's term |
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67 | ||||||
68 | ||||||
69 | 24 | Re-elected in 1924 | ||||
70 | ||||||
71 | ||||||
72 | 25 | Re-elected in 1930 | ||||
73 | ||||||
74 | ||||||
75 | 26 | Re-elected in 1936 | ||||
76 | ||||||
77 | ||||||
78 | 27 | Re-elected in 1942 Died |
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79 | ||||||
Vacant | May 28, 1946 – May 31, 1946 |
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25 | Thomas G. Burch | Democratic | May 31, 1946 – November 5, 1946 |
Appointed to continue Glass's term Retired when successor elected |
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26 | A. Willis Robertson | Democratic | November 5, 1946 – December 30, 1966 |
79 (Continued) |
Elected to finish Glass's term | |
80 | ||||||
81 | 28 | Re-elected in 1948 | ||||
82 | ||||||
83 | ||||||
84 | 29 | Re-elected in 1954 | ||||
85 | ||||||
86 | ||||||
87 | 30 | Re-elected in 1960 Lost re-nomination, and retired early to give successor preferential seniority |
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88 | ||||||
89 | ||||||
27 | William B. Spong, Jr. | Democratic | December 31, 1966 – January 3, 1973 |
89 (Continued) |
Appointed to finish Robertson's term, having already been elected to the next term | |
90 | 31 | Elected in 1966 Lost re-election |
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91 | ||||||
92 | ||||||
28 | William L. Scott | Republican | January 3, 1973 – January 1, 1979 |
93 | 32 | Elected in 1972 Retired, then resigned early to give successor preferential seniority |
94 | ||||||
95 | ||||||
29 | John Warner | Republican | January 2, 1979 – January 3, 2009 |
95 (Continued) |
Appointed to finish Scott's term, having already been elected to the next term | |
96 | 33 | Elected in 1978 | ||||
97 | ||||||
98 | ||||||
99 | 34 | Re-elected in 1984 | ||||
100 | ||||||
101 | ||||||
102 | 35 | Re-elected in 1990 | ||||
103 | ||||||
104 | ||||||
105 | 36 | Re-elected in 1996 | ||||
106 | ||||||
107 | ||||||
108 | 37 | Re-elected in 2002 Retired |
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109 | ||||||
110 | ||||||
30 | Mark Warner | Democratic | January 3, 2009 – Present |
111 | 38 | Elected in 2008 |
112 | ||||||
113 | ||||||
# | Senator | Party | Years | Congress | Term | Electoral history |
Senator | First served | Last served | Length of service |
---|---|---|---|
Harry F. Byrd | March 4, 1933 | November 10, 1965 | 32 years, 8 months, 6 days |
John W. Warner | January 2, 1979 | January 3, 2009 | 30 years, 1 day |
E. Carter Glass | February 20, 1920 | May 28, 1946 | 26 years, 3 months, 8 days |
Thomas S. Martin | March 4, 1895 | November 12, 1919 | 24 years, 8 months, 8 days |
John W. Daniel | March 4, 1887 | June 29, 1910 | 23 years, 3 months, 25 days |
Senator | First served | Last served | Length of service |
---|---|---|---|
Richard E. Parker | December 15, 1836 | February 13, 1837 | 0 years, 1 month, 29 days |
Thomas G. Burch | May 31, 1946 | November 5, 1946 | 0 years, 5 months, 5 days |
Abraham B. Venable | December 7, 1803 | June 7, 1804 | 0 years, 6 months, 0 days |
John Walker | March 31, 1790 | November 9, 1790 | 0 years, 7 months, 9 days |
Lemuel J. Bowden | March 4, 1863 | January 2, 1864 | 0 years, 9 months, 29 days |
Senator | Date of birth | First served | Age |
---|---|---|---|
Armistead T. Mason | August 4, 1787 | January 3, 1816 | 28 years, 4 months, 30 days |
James Monroe | April 28, 1758 | November 9, 1790 | 32 years, 6 months, 9 days |
Stevens T. Mason | December 29, 1760 | November 17, 1794 | 33 years, 10 months, 19 days |
Paul S. Trible, Jr. | December 29, 1946 | January 3, 1983 | 36 years, 0 months, 5 days |
John Tyler, Jr. | March 29, 1790 | March 4, 1827 | 36 years, 11 months, 3 days |
Senator | Date of birth | Last served | Age |
---|---|---|---|
E. Carter Glass | January 4, 1858 | May 28, 1946 | 88 years, 4 months, 24 days |
John W. Warner | February 18, 1927 | January 3, 2009 | 81 years, 10 months, 20 days |
A. Willis Robertson | May 27, 1887 | December 30, 1966 | 79 years, 7 months, 3 days |
Harry F. Byrd | June 10, 1887 | November 10, 1965 | 78 years, 5 months, 0 days |
Thomas G. Burch | July 3, 1869 | May 31, 1946 | 76 years, 10 months, 28 days |
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